The
Greek foreign policy at the moment is trying to fix the broken
reputation of the country but despite this, the attention of Athens'
diplomacy is still very much focused towards their number one enemy, a neighboring country of 2-million people whose membership in EU and NATO has being hindered
by Athens with all means necessary, reads an article titled ‘The Sin of Greece – History of a (Almost) Forgotten Exile’ published in German daily the
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung.
Deutsche Welle - Program in Macedonian Language
reported an analysis of the Greek-Macedonian dispute from a historical
point of view. According to DW, it's not the supposed 'name', rather the Macedonians in Greece that are the 'problem' for official Athens.
- The main reason Athenian diplomats get excited when
the Macedonian minority is mentioned should be sought in the past. Forced ethnic
expulsion happened in Greece in 1949, which is not really something that's beind discussed or reviewed until present day. Almost one century ago, in the First Balkan War
Greece occupied a large part of Macedonia from the Ottoman
Empire. The other part, the so-called Vardar Macedonia was annexed by Yugoslavia and only a small piece (‘Pirin Macedonia’) went to Bulgaria.
The Greeks were a minority in most parts of the newly occupied
territory. Especially the northwest border area towards Yugoslavia which was heavily
populated by Slavic peasants. The majority of them remembering their
oppression and abuse in Greece during the Greek civil war stood on the side of the
communists and paid dearly for that. Tens of thousands were evicted from their homes, forced to run and
were not allowed to ever return, reports Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung.
The article also notes that diplomacy between the two nations had recently
become tense due to request by the Macedonian PM Nikola Gruevski (who himself has a family in present day Greece) to respect the rights of the
Macedonian minority in Greece which was pointed out at the meeting with UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon in Skopje.
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